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James "Sugar Boy" Crawford, Jr. (October 12, 1934 – September 15, 2012) was an American, New Orleans based, R&B musician. He was the author of "Jock-A-Mo" (1954), a hit that was later recreated as "Iko Iko",〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Talk with James "Sugar Boy" Crawford By Jeff Hannusch )〕 by The Dixie Cups and recorded by many artists including Dr. John, Belle Stars, The Grateful Dead, Cyndi Lauper, and as "Geto Boys" by Glass Candy. ==Life and career== Starting out on trombone, Crawford formed a band which local DJ Doctor Daddy-O named "The Chapaka Shawee" (Creole for "We Aren't Raccoons"), the title of an instrumental that they played. Signed on by Chess Records president Leonard Chess, the group was renamed 'Sugar Boy and his Cane Cutters'. Although his song "Jock-A-Mo" became a standard at the New Orleans Mardi Gras, Crawford himself disappeared from public view, and in a 2002 interview for ''Offbeat'', told how his career came to an abrupt halt in 1963, after a severe beating at the hands of state troopers incapacitated him for two years, forcing him to leave the music industry. In 1969, he decided to limit his singing to in church only.〔 In 2012 Crawford made a guest appearance singing gospel on an episode of the HBO series ''Treme''. He died one month before the episode aired. Crawford appeared on his grandson Davell Crawford's 1995 album, ''Let Them Talk''.〔 Biography by Eugene Chadbourne〕 He made some stage appearances with Davell including one at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival〔 (1996), and more recently at the seventh annual Ponderosa Stomp in April 2008.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ponderosa Stomp #7 - Schedule, Artists, Tickets and Lineup )〕 Among the artists Crawford recorded with was Snooks Eaglin. James Crawford died after a brief illness in a hospice in 2012, aged 77. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「James "Sugar Boy" Crawford」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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